
I co-authored a journal article with Seyedeh Sedigheh Ghorashi, Ali Mobini Dehkordi, and Jahangir Yadollahi Farsi titled ‘Inclusive innovation in smart cities: a systematic literature review of conceptual fragmentation, dominant themes, and research gaps.’ We identified five thematic clusters of inclusive innovation in smart cities: (1) smart governance and civic participation, (2) digital inclusion and infrastructure, (3) equity, justice and social innovation, (4) environmental sustainability and urban resilience, and (5) knowledge co-production and urban innovation labs. The findings highlight the opportunities and challenges of addressing social equity and justice in digitalisation agendas. The article is open access and can be downloaded here: https://doi.org/10.3389/frsc.2026.1983822








